All providers must submit a quarterly Credit Balance Report to the NC Medicaid Third-Party Recovery Section when outstanding balances are due to Medicaid and have not been reported previously. Hospital and skilled nursing facility providers, however, are required to submit a report every calendar quarter—even when no credit balances exist.
Reports must be submitted no later than 30 days after the end of each calendar quarter:
The Medicaid Credit Balance Report is used to monitor and recover funds owed to the Medicaid program. A credit balance occurs when a provider receives an improper or excess payment. Common examples include:
For reporting purposes, a credit balance is any amount determined to be refundable to Medicaid, regardless of how it is categorized within a provider’s internal accounting records.
Providers remain responsible for repaying funds owed to Medicaid even if a credit balance is transferred to another account, placed in a holding account, or written off internally. These actions do not relieve providers of their obligation to identify and return overpayments.
The Credit Balance Reporting process is fully electronic through the Health Management Systems (HMS) eCenter Self-Disclosure Portal. This system improves reporting efficiency, reduces paper and postage costs, and provides providers with a date- and time-stamped confirmation of submission.
To submit Credit Balance Reports electronically, providers must register for access to the Self-Disclosure application in eCenter.
Navigate to the HMS eCenter website: HMS eCenter Portal.
If you have never used eCenter, select Start here for new access.
If you are already an eCenter user, contact the HMS Help Desk at 855-554-6748 and request access to Provider Portal Provider Overpayment Reporting–NC.
Submitting a Credit Balance Report does not automatically return funds to Medicaid. Providers must select a refund method and complete the appropriate reimbursement process. Available options include:
NC Medicaid identifies provider-submitted claim adjustments through NCTracks as the preferred method for satisfying credit balance refund requirements.
If requesting NC Medicaid to adjust a claim, providers should verify that all cost-share and overpayment amounts are reported accurately.
Failure to submit required Credit Balance Reports may result in Medicaid payments being withheld until the report is received.
Providers are encouraged to review their accounts regularly and complete quarterly reporting requirements on time to maintain compliance and avoid payment disruptions.
Instructions (Form 2045) and formatting requirements (Form 2044-IA) for the quarterly Credit Balance Report are available on the NC Medicaid website:
NC Medicaid Third-Party Insurance Forms and Credit Balance Reporting Resources
For additional guidance, review the available forms and instructions before preparing your next quarterly submission.